My digital highlighter set for the study-notes
Not a SuJu fan, but I love me some deep grammar dive jnto a song. So reblogging to not lose it
Hey everyone! I hope you're all okay and that this week has treated you kindly! I'm posting a late edition of my Musical Monday's this week. I'm sorry that it's been posted on a Saturday and not Monday, but I've not been feeling too great this past week. Anyway since I'm feeling a bit better, I'm able to post this weeks lesson! Whoop Whoop!๐๐๐
I've tried my best to research my post and put up as many example sentences that I could think of for each word. But since I'm still a little under the weather they're could be a few mistakes. So if you spot any or a better way to translate a sentence please lemme know so I can fix them!
Note on translation: I have used a combination of my own sentences, Naver Dictionary's and Papago translation. Where sentences are not my own I have labelled where I've found them from.
This weeks song is just perfection!
Song: Growing Pains ๋๋ ๋๋งํผ
Artist: Super Junior D&E
Song Request By: @hwastudies
My Thoughts on the song: Well Well Well, What a fantastic track this is! I've not heard of it before (Truth be told I didn't know there was a SJ sub unit or units! I know I know I'm so sorry!) I'm so glad I got to listen to this magnificent creation, cos now I want to listen to all of Super Junior's D&E songs back to back! I love the guitar and the piano in this song and their voices are so so beautiful. Overall 10/10! Thank you so much for introducing me to such a wonderful song, and a wonderful vocal pairing! ๐คฉ๐คฉ๐คฉ
Right then. Let's get this study session started! GO GO!
๋ฐ๊ฑธ์ step/ pace
๋ฏธ๋๋ ๋๊ตฐ๊ฐ๊ฐ ๊ทธ๋ ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ๋ผ์ค๊ณ ์๋ค๊ณ ์๊ฐํ๊ธฐ ๋๋ฌธ์, ๊ทธ๋ ๋ ๋ฐ๊ฑธ์์ ๋นจ๋ผ์ก์ด์. Mina thought someone was following her, so she accelerated her steps. Mina thought someone was following her, so her steps became quicker. (Mine with help from Papago)
๋ฏธ๋๋ ๋๊ตฐ๊ฐ๊ฐ ๊ทธ๋ ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ๋ผ์ค๊ณ ์๋ค๊ณ ์๊ฐํ๊ธฐ ๋๋ฌธ์, ๊ทธ๋ ๋ ๋ฐ๊ฑธ์์ ์ฌ์ดํ์ด์. Mina thought someone was following her, so she hurried her steps.
์ ๋์ผ! ๋ฐ๊ฑธ์์ ๋ฆ์ถฐ์ฃผ์ธ์! Yuna! Please slow down!
๋ฏธ๋๋ ๋ฐ๊ฑธ์์ด ๋๋ ค๊ณ ์์ด์. Mina is walking slowly. (or) Mina is trying to walk slowly.
์ ๋๋ ์ค๋์ ์ ํฉ๊ฒฉํ์ ๋ฐ๊ฑธ์์ด ๊ฐ๋ฒผ์ ์ด์. Yuna passed the audition, so her steps were light. (Meaning: Yuna passed her audition so she felt light hearted)
์ธ์ ๊ฐ sometime/ some day/ once/ one day
ํ๊ตญ์ ์ธ์ ๊ฐ ๊ฐ๊ณ ์ถ์ด์. I want to go to Korea someday.
๋ ๋ด๋ ค๊ฐ๋ค be swept away/ be washed away
Present Tense: ๋ ๋ด๋ ค๊ฐ์
Past Tense: ๋ ๋ด๋ ค๊ฐ์ด์
Future Tense: ๋ ๋ด๋ ค๊ฐ ๊ฑฐ์์
๋ฏธ๋์ ํ ๋จธ๋์ ์ง์ ํ์์ ๋ ๋ด๋ ค๊ฐ์ด์. Mina's grandmother's house was washed away in the flood.
๋ซํ๋ค close/ shut/ bang/ slam
Present Tense: ๋ซํ์
Past Tense: ๋ซํ์ด์
Future Tense: ๋ซํ ๊ฑฐ์์
๋ฐ๋์ ์ฐฝ๋ฌธ์ด ์พ ๋ซํ์ด์. The window slammed shut in the wind. The wind slammed the window shut. (Modified Naver example)
์ ๋๋ ์ฌ๋์ ๋ง์์ ๋ซ์๋ค. Yuna closed her heart to love. (Yuna shut herself off from love) (So poeticโฆ)
๊ท์ฐฎ๋ค troublesome/ tiresome/ to be a hassle
Present Tense: ๊ท์ฐฎ์์
Past Tense: ๊ท์ฐฎ์์ด์
Future Tense: ๊ท์ฐฎ์ ๊ฑฐ์์
์ ๋์ ๋จ์น์ ์ฐธ ๊ท์ฐฎ์ ์กด์ฌ ๊ฒ ๊ฐ์. Yuna's boyfriend seems to be very annoying.
์ผ! ๋ค์๋ ๊ท์ฐฎ๊ฒ ํ์ง ๋ง๋ผ๊ณ ํ์์! Hey! I told you not to bother me again! (Mine with help from Papago)
๋ฐ์ด๋ด๋ค push/ shove/ force
Present Tense: ๋ฐ์ด๋ด์
Past Tense: ๋ฐ์ด๋์ด์
Future Tense: ๋ฐ์ด๋ผ ๊ฑฐ์์
๊ทธ ๋ฐ๋๊ตฐ๋ค์ ์์ ๋ฐ์ด๋์ด์. The rebel army pushed out the King. The rebel forces ousted the king.
์ซ๋ค pursue/ chase
Present Tense: ์ซ์์
Past Tense: ์ซ์์ด์
Future Tense: ์ซ์ ๊ฑฐ์์
์ง๊ธ์ ๊ฒฝ์ฐฐ์ ๋ฒ์ธ์ ์ซ๊ณ ์์ด์. Now the police are looking for the criminal. The police are chasing the criminal now.
์ฝ์ํธ์์ ๋ณด์ํ์ ํฐ ๊ตฐ์ค์ ์ซ์์ด์. At the concert, the security team dispersed a large crowd. (Lit: At the concert, the security team chased a big crowd.)
์ง์ฃผ์ธ์ ์ธ๋ ์ฌ๋์ ์ซ์๋์ด์ The landlord evicted the tenant.
๊น ์ ๋ ์ธ๋๋ ์ต์ ์ ์ ํ์ ์ซ์์. Kim Yuna unnie follows the latest trends.
๊ธํ๋ค urgent/ pressing/ rash
Present Tense: ๊ธํด์
Past Tense: ๊ธํ์ด์
Future Tense: ๊ธํ ๊ฑฐ์์
์ค๋ ์์นจ์ ์ ๋๋ ๊ธํ ๋ฉ์์ง ๋ฐ์์ด์Yuna received an urgent message this morning.
๊ทธ๋์, ์ด๊ฒ์ ์ ๋ง ๊ธํ ์๊ตฌ์ด์์. Yes, this is a really urgent request.
๊ธํ ๋์ฑ an emergency measure (Naver)
๊ตด๋ณตํ๋ค submit/ yield to/ surrender to
Present Tense: ๊ตด๋ณตํด์
Past Tense: ๊ตด๋ณตํ์ด์
Future Tense: ๊ตด๋ณตํ ๊ฑฐ์์
๋๋ ์ํ์ ๊ตด๋ณตํ์ง ์์! I donโt give into threats!
๋ก๋ค old/ worn out/ shabby/ old-fashioned/ out dated
Present Tense: ๋ก์์
Past Tense: ๋ก์์ด์
Future Tense: ๋ก์ ๊ฑฐ์์
๋ฏธ๋๋ ๋ก์ ์ฐจ๋ฅผ ์์ด์. Mina bought an old/ shabby car. Mina bought an old banger.
๊ทธ ๋ก์ ์ท์ ๋ฒ๋ ค. ๋ ๋ํํ ์ ์ท์ ์ด ๊ฑฐ์ผ. Throw away those old clothes. I will buy you new clothes.
์ฐ๋ฆฌ ํ ๋จธ๋๋ ๋ก์ ์ง์ ์ด์์. My grandmother lives in an old house.
์์์ด in large numbers ์์์ด๋ countless times
์ฐ์ฃผ์์ ์์์ด ๋ง์ ๋ณ๋ค์ด ์์ด์. There are countless stars in the universe.
์ ๋ ์ํ ์ํ์ ์์์ด ๋ํ์ดํ ๊ฑฐ์์! I'm going to repeat the maths test countless times!
์๊ณ๋ฐ๋๋ค clock hands
๊ทธ์ still/ without stopping/ always
๋ฏธ๋๋ ๊ทธ์ ์๊ธฐ๋ง ํ์ด์. Mina did nothing but laugh. Mina just laughed. Mina just kept on laughing.
์ด์ ๋ฐค์ ๊ทธ์ ๋์ด ์จ๋ค. It kept on snowing last night.
์ด์ ๋ฐค์ ๊ทธ์ ๋์ด ์์ด์. It just snowed and snowed last night. It kept snowing last night.
๋์ doodle/ scribble/ graffiti
์ด ํ๊ต์ ๋์ ๊ธ์ง ์์ด์. There's no graffiti allowed in this school. Graffiti is prohibited in this school.
๊ณต์ฑ notebook
์ ๋ ๊ณต์ฑ ์ ๊ทธ๋ฆผ์ ๊ทธ๋ ธ์ด์. I drew a picture in my notebook.
1.) ๊ฒ
Indicates future tense
Used for formal announcements regarding future tense
E.G Train overhead announcements
Presidents spokesperson announcing the arrival of the president to an event
Used when the speaker expresses a promise
Used when speaker announces their intention
I will wait here for you.
I will meet you
It is also used with negation particle ๋ชป to demonstrate the speakers inability to do something or their unwillingness to do something.
I canโt talk to her because it makes me angry
I canโt go there because Iโm scared of heights
Can be used when the speaker is making a formal offer/ formal request
โWhat would you likeโฆ?โ
Can be used to express sentences like โI BET!โ
To show more politeness โ์๊ฒ ์ต๋๋คโ I Know/ I understand
์ด ์นดํ๋ ๋ฉ์ด๊ฒ ๋ ๊ฒ ๊ฐ์์. I think this cafรฉ will be cool. (This cafรฉ seems like it will be cool)
๊ทธ ์์์ ๋งค์ฐ๊ฒ ์ด์. That food must be spicy.
Formula:
๊ฒ is not used here as a final sentence ending.
Instead it is sandwiched between Verb Stem and then the final sentence conjugation.
VS + ๊ฒ + Conjugated sentence ending
E.G VS + ๊ฒ + ์์/์ด์.
2.) -์ง/ ์ฃ
Turns a statement into a question
It is the speaker asking for the listener to agree with them
This soup is spicy, isnโt it?
์ง = Informal ์ฃ = formal
Can use it if youโre asking yourself a question, so long as the sentence contains a question word in it/ Or can be used when asking yourself what you should do.
3.) ๊ฒ + ์ง = Speaker asking themselves or someone else if something will happen in the future. It willโฆ.right?
Examples in the song:
์ธ์ ๊ฐ๋ ์ง๋๊ฐ๊ฒ ์ง Someday, Itโll pass (Nuance: Someday, it'll pass, right?)
์๊ฐ์ ๋ชป ์ด๊ฒจ ์ํ์ง๊ฒ ์ง (์ํ์ง๊ฒ ์ง) I can't win over time, so I'll forget it (I'll forget)
(Nuance: I canโt win over time, so Iโll forget, right?)
I will post a separate grammar post, on the above topics in the future otherwise this post will get real long! ๐๐คฃ
Here we go everyone! Study list complete! Thank you so much for studying with Musical Mondays, I hope you enjoyed studying with the post, and that you loved the song just as much as I did!
As always
Stay safe, have a beautiful day, and happy studying! X
Sources: Naver Dictionary, Papago translation, Verbix.com, Unsplash.com
Image sourced from: Unsplash.com (However I have edited it and added text)
Note: Gif not created by me. All credit should go to the original creator. I just searched for it on tumblr!
My wives ๐๐๐
โก LINK TO LOVE โฅ SUNMI & CHUNGHA โก
Source
It's so confusing how M and B sound so similar in Korean sometimes. I've never realised how closeย phonetically these letters are to each other. So ๋ฏธ์น, ๋ญ and ๋ชฐ๋ผ become almost bichin, bwo and bolla.ย
Same thing with N and D. ๋ค often becomes de.
Denasalization is a funny thing.
Art, even other people's, always helps ๐
E.A. Deverell - FREE worksheets (characters, world building, narrator, etc.) and paid courses;
Hiveword - Helps to research any topic to write about (has other resources, too);
BetaBooks - Share your draft with your beta reader (can be more than one), and see where they stopped reading, their comments, etc.;
Charlotte Dillon - Research links;
Writing realistic injuries - The title is pretty self-explanatory: while writing about an injury, take a look at this useful website;
One Stop for Writers - You guys... this website has literally everything we need: a) Description thesaurus collection, b) Character builder, c) Story maps, d) Scene maps & timelines, e) World building surveys, f) Worksheets, f) Tutorials, and much more! Although it has a paid plan ($90/year | $50/6 months | $9/month), you can still get a 2-week FREE trial;
One Stop for Writers Roadmap - It has many tips for you, divided into three different topics: a) How to plan a story, b) How to write a story, c) How to revise a story. The best thing about this? It's FREE!
Story Structure Database - The Story Structure Database is an archive of books and movies, recording all their major plot points;
National Centre for Writing - FREE worksheets and writing courses. Has also paid courses;
Penguin Random House - Has some writing contests and great opportunities;
Crime Reads - Get inspired before writing a crime scene;
The Creative Academy for Writers - "Writers helping writers along every step of the path to publication." It's FREE and has ZOOM writing rooms;
Reedsy - "A trusted place to learn how to successfully publish your book" It has many tips, and tools (generators), contests, prompts lists, etc. FREE;
QueryTracker - Find agents for your books (personally, I've never used this before, but I thought I should feature it here);
Pacemaker - Track your goals (example: Write 50K words - then, everytime you write, you track the number of the words, and it will make a graphic for you with your progress). It's FREE but has a paid plan;
Save the Cat! - The blog of the most known storytelling method. You can find posts, sheets, a software (student discount - 70%), and other things;
I hope this is helpful for you!
(Also, check my blog if you want to!)
first week in my apartment, July 2021
I love that clothes in Korean is ์ท the word itself looks like a tiny human, I wonder if it's a coincidence?